← 🧬 Biology & Life

🐜 Ant Colony


Food collected: 0
Ants: 80
FPS:
Nest A
Nest B (multi)
Food
Pheromone "to food"
Pheromone "home"
Click — add food · Right-click — remove

🐜 Ant Colony — Pheromone Trails

Watch ants find food using pheromone communication — an emergent self-organised behaviour where simple rules create complex colony intelligence. Each ant follows local chemical gradients, yet the colony as a whole finds optimal paths.

🔬 What It Demonstrates

Stigmergy — indirect communication via environment. Ants deposit pheromones that attract others, creating positive feedback loops for efficient foraging.

🎮 How to Use

Use sliders to change ant count, food sources and pheromone decay rate. Click on the field to add food. Right-click to remove it. Toggle two-colony mode to watch competition.

💡 Did You Know?

Real ant colonies use over 20 different pheromone chemicals. This model simulates the two most important: "food found" and "way home" trails.